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 Research and Transfer Appropriate Technology for Unreturned Composting Pile :

In Case of Ban Hub-Ma-Khun, Amphur Photaram, Ratchaburi Province

Research Title : Research and Transfer Appropriate Technology for Unreturned Composting Pile : In Case of Ban Hub-Ma-Khun, Amphur Photaram, Ratchaburi Province

Researcher : Wasana Manish

Office : 

Research Grants : Research and Innovation for Transfer technology to Rural Community Project

Year :  2006

Research and Transfer Appropriate Technology for Unreturned Composting Pile:

In Case of Ban Hub-Ma-Khun, Amphur Photaram, Ratchaburi Province

Wasana Manish[1] Nipon Cheenkhaowkhum [2]Saeri Mungmueng[3] and Punpaporn Kongkaew1

Abstract

                This research was purposed to develop the research participation with farmers concerning the process of aerated static pile composting system from mixed water hyacinth and cow dung at HubMaKhum community. The result reveled that the production cost was 1560 baht/ton, production time was 60 days (6 times/year). The amount of nutritional composition was N 2%, P2O5 1.88% and K2O 1.41%. The compost had 44.92% of moisture content, and 17.06% of organic matter. For the other character such as pH was 7.2, C/N ratio was 4.96 and 2.1 dS/m of electric conductivity and no contamination from other materials. For standard evaluation it ha s 82 points, by the quality and standard of land development department (≥ 80 for standard). The amount of heavy metal was lower than the organic fertilizer standard of department of agriculture. However the used of 400 – 600 kg/rai of compost mixed with 20 -25 kg/rai of chemical fertilizer (urea 46-0-0) for planting baby corn and tien corn. The productions of both un-husked ears were not significantly different from chemical fertilizer only with 40-50 kg/rai. But the amount of compost mixed chemical were more than chemical fertilizer only. It can be concluded that this compost had a good quality and meet standard requirement. It was suitable for soil improvement and usefully with chemical fertilizer for planting and environmental friendly materials.

Keyword : Appropriate Technology/Compost


[1] University for Community Center, Institute for Scientific and Technological Research and Services, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140

[2] Pilot Plant Development and Training Institute, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140

[3] Photharam District Agricultural Office, Ratchaburi 70120